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 TDA7388
4 X 41W QUAD BRIDGE CAR RADIO AMPLIFIER
1

FEATURES
HIGH OUTPUT POWER CAPABILITY: 4 x 41W/4 MAX. 4 x 25W/4 @ 14.4V, 1KHz, 10% LOW DISTORTION LOW OUTPUT NOISE ST-BY FUNCTION MUTE FUNCTION AUTOMUTE AT MIN. SUPPLY VOLTAGE DETECTION LOW EXTERNAL COMPONENT COUNT: - INTERNALLY FIXED GAIN (26dB) - NO EXTERNAL COMPENSATION - NO BOOTSTRAP CAPACITORS
Figure 1. Package
Flexiwatt25
Table 1. Order Codes
Part Number TDA7388

Package Flexiwatt25
REVERSED BATTERY ESD
3
DESCRIPTION
2
PROTECTIONS:
OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT TO GND, TO VS, ACROSS THE LOAD VERY INDUCTIVE LOADS OVERRATING CHIP TEMPERATURE WITH SOFT THERMAL LIMITER LOAD DUMP VOLTAGE FORTUITOUS OPEN GND
The TDA7388 is a new technology class AB Audio Power Amplifier in Flexiwatt 25 package designed for high end car radio applications. Thanks to the fully complementary PNP/NPN output configuration the TDA7388 allows a rail to rail output voltage swing with no need of bootstrap capacitors. The extremely reduced components count allows very compact sets.


Figure 2. Block and Application Diagram
Vcc1 Vcc2 470F ST-BY N.C. OUT1+ IN1 0.1F OUT1PW-GND OUT2+ IN2 0.1F OUT2PW-GND OUT3+ IN3 0.1F OUT3PW-GND OUT4+ IN4 0.1F AC-GND 0.47F SVR 47F
D99AU1018
100nF
MUTE
OUT4PW-GND TAB S-GND
July 2005
Rev. 1 1/10
TDA7388
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol VCC VCC (DC) VCC (pk) IO Parameter Operating Supply Voltage DC Supply Voltage Peak Supply Voltage (t = 50ms) Output Peak Current: Repetitive (Duty Cycle 10% at f = 10Hz) Non Repetitive (t = 100s) Power dissipation, (Tcase = 70C) Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Value 18 28 50 4.5 5.5 80 150 - 55 to 150 Unit V V V A A W C C
Ptot Tj Tstg
Figure 3. Pin Connection
1
25
OUT2-
OUT1-
OUT3-
P-GND2
P-GND1
AC-GND
P-GND3
OUT4-
P-GND4
OUT2+
OUT1+
S-GND
OUT3+
OUT4+
ST-BY
MUTE
IN1
IN2
IN4
TAB
VCC
IN3
SVR
VCC
D94AU159A
Table 3. Thermal Data
Symbol Rth j-amb Parameter Thermal Resistance Junction to Case max Value 1 Unit C/W
2/10
HSD
TDA7388
Table 4. Electrical Characteristcs (VS = 14.4V; f = 1KHz; Rg = 600; RL = 4;Tamb = 25C; Refer to the Test and application diagram, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol
Iq1 VOS VOS Gv Po Po max THD eNo
Parameter
Quiescent Current Output Offset Voltage During Mute ON/OFF Output Offset Voltage Voltage Gain Output Power Max.Output Power (*) Distortion Output Noise
Test Condition RL =
Play Mode
Min.
120
Typ.
190
Max.
350 80 80
Unit
mA mV mV dB W W
25 THD = 10%; VS = 14.4V VS = 14.4V Po = 4W "A" Weighted Bw = 20Hz to 20KHz 22 38
26 26 41 0.04 50 70
27
0.15 70 100
% V V dB KHz K dB dB
SVR fch Ri CT
Supply Voltage Rejection High Cut-Off Frequency Input Impedance Cross Talk
f = 100Hz; Vr = 1Vrms Po = 0.5W
50 100 70
65 200 100 70 60 50
f = 1KHz; Po = 4W f = 10KHz; Po = 4W
60 50
ISB VSB out VSB IN AM VM out VM in VAM in Ipin22
St-By Current Consumption St-By OUT Threshold Voltage St-By IN Threshold Voltage Mute Attenuation (Amp: ON) (Amp: OFF) POref = 4W 80 3.5 90 3.5
A V
1.5
V dB V
Mute OUT Threshold Voltage (Amp: Play) Mute IN Threshold Voltage VS Automute Threshold Muting Pin Current (Amp: Mute) (Amp: Mute); Att 80dB; POref = 4 (Amp: Play); Att < 0.1dB; PO = 0.5 VMUTE = 1.5V (Source Current)
1.5 7.6 5 11 6.5 8.5 20
V V V A
(*) Saturated square wave output. (
3/10
TDA7388
Figure 4. Standard Test and Application Circuit
C8 0.1F
C7 2200F Vcc1-2 Vcc3-4 6 20 9 8 OUT1
R1 ST-BY 10K R2 MUTE 47K C1 IN1 0.1F IN2 C2 0.1F IN3 C3 0.1F IN4 C4 0.1F S-GND 14 13 16 C5 0.47F SVR C6 47F 10 15 12 11 C10 1F C9 1F 22 4
7
5 2 3 OUT2
17 18 19 OUT3
21 24 23 25 HSD 1 TAB
D95AU335B
OUT4
4/10
TDA7388
4
P.C.B. AND COMPONENT LAYOUT OF THE FIGURE 4
Figure 5. Components & Top Copper Layer
Figure 6. Bottom Copper Layer
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TDA7388
Figure 7. Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage Figure 10. Distortion vs. Output Power
Figure 8. Quiescent Output Voltage Supply Voltage
Figure 11. Distortion vs. Frequency
Figure 9. Output Power vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 12. Supply Voltage Rejection vs. Frequency.
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TDA7388
Figure 13. Output Noise vs. Source Resistance. Figure 14. Power Dissipation & Efficiency vs. Output Power.
5
APPLICATION HINTS
(ref. to the circuit of fig. 4) 5.1 SVR Besides its contribution to the ripple rejection, the SVR capacitor governs the turn ON/OFF time sequence and, consequently, plays an essential role in the pop optimization during ON/OFF transients. To conveniently serve both needs, ITS MINIMUM RECOMMENDED VALUE IS 10F. 5.2 INPUT STAGE The TDA7388'S inputs are ground-compatible and can stand very high input signals ( 8Vpk) without any performances degradation. If the standard value for the input capacitors (0.1F) is adopted, the low frequency cut-off will amount to 16 Hz. 5.3 STAND-BY AND MUTING STAND-BY and MUTING facilities are both CMOS-COMPATIBLE. If unused, a straight connection to Vs of their respective pins would be admissible. Conventional/low-power transistors can be employed to drive muting and stand-by pins in absence of true CMOS ports or microprocessors. R-C cells have always to be used in order to smooth down the transitions for preventing any audible transient noises. Since a DC current of about 10 A normally flows out of pin 22, the maximum allowable muting-series resistance (R2) is 70K, which is sufficiently high to permit a muting capacitor reasonably small (about 1F). If R2 is higher than recommended, the involved risk will be that the voltage at pin 22 may rise to above the 1.5 V threshold voltage and the device will consequently fail to turn OFF when the mute line is brought down. About the stand-by, the time constant to be assigned in order to obtain a virtually pop-free transition has to be slower than 2.5V/ms.
7/10
TDA7388
Figure 15. Flexiwatt 25 Mechanical Data & Package Dimensions
DIM. A B C D E F (1) G G1 H (2) H1 H2 H3 L (2) L1 L2 (2) L3 L4 L5 M M1 N O R R1 R2 R3 R4 V V1 V2 V3 MIN. 4.45 1.80 0.75 0.37 0.80 23.75 28.90 mm TYP. 4.50 1.90 1.40 0.90 0.39 1.00 24.00 29.23 17.00 12.80 0.80 22.47 18.97 15.70 7.85 5 3.5 4.00 4.00 2.20 2 1.70 0.5 0.3 1.25 0.50 MAX. 4.65 2.00 1.05 0.42 0.57 1.20 24.25 29.30 MIN. 0.175 0.070 0.029 0.014 0.031 0.935 1.139 inch TYP. 0.177 0.074 0.055 0.035 0.015 0.040 0.945 1.150 0.669 0.503 0.031 0.884 0.747 0.618 0.309 0.197 0.138 0.157 0.157 0.086 0.079 0.067 0.02 0.12 0.049 0.019 MAX. 0.183 0.079 0.041 0.016 0.022 0.047 0.955 1.153
OUTLINE AND MECHANICAL DATA
22.07 18.57 15.50 7.70
22.87 19.37 15.90 7.95
0.869 0.731 0.610 0.303
0.904 0.762 0.626 0.313
3.70 3.60
4.30 4.40
0.145 0.142
0.169 0.173
5 (T p.) 3 (Typ.) 20 (Typ.) 45 (Typ.)
Flexiwatt25 (vertical)
(1): dam-bar protusion not included (2): molding protusion included
V C B V V3 H3 H H1 H2 R3 R4 V1 R2 R L L1 A
L4
O
L2
N
L3
V1
V2
R2 L5 G G1 F
FLEX25ME
R1 R1 R1 E M M1
D
Pin 1
7034862
8/10
TDA7388
6
REVISION HISTORY
Table 5. Revision History
Date July 2005 Revision 1 First Issue Description of Changes
9/10
TDA7388
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics. All other names are the property of their respective owners (c) 2005 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved STMicroelectronics group of companies Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America www.st.com
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